Dementia does not always have a cure, but treatment can help manage symptoms, maintain functioning, and improve quality of life. Treatment depends on the type of dementia, its severity, associated symptoms, and the person’s overall health. Management may include: • Medications – certain medicines may temporarily improve or stabilise memory and thinking symptoms in some types of dementia • Managing behavioural symptoms – anxiety, depression, agitation, sleep problems, hallucinations, or aggression may require specific interventions • Cognitive stimulation – mentally engaging activities and structured routines may support cognitive functioning • Physical activity – regular exercise can support mobility, cardiovascular health, sleep, and overall wellbeing • Treating other medical conditions – controlling diabetes, blood pressure, cholesterol, hearing problems, and other illnesses is important • Family and caregiver support – education and practical strategies can make everyday care easier and safer Some conditions causing memory problems, such as thyroid disorders, vitamin deficiencies, depression, medication effects, or infections, may be partially or fully reversible when appropriately treated. While dementia treatment cannot reverse most progressive dementias, appropriate management can reduce symptoms and help a person maintain independence for as long as possible. Dr. Aditya Patil Consultant Psychiatrist Mana Sajjana Clinic, Pimple Saudagar, Pune 9975573437